Sinharaja rain forest π️πΏ
The Sinharaja tropical wet every green forest.One of nature's masterpieces, borders Ratnaura, Galle and Matara districts.The sinharaja forest with an area of 11187 hectares is bordered in each direction as follows.
South : Gin river and stream
North : Napola river and Kosgulana river
West : Kalukandawa canal and Kudawa river
East : Morninside estate
There are also 4 main roads to enter the sinharaja forest.Below are the four routes.
Deniyaya - Pallegama road
Kalawana - Veddagala road
Rakwana - Morninside road
Hiniduma - Neluwa road
There are 5 peaks in the Sinharaja forest which are more than 600 meters high.The highest point of Sinharaja is mount Hinipitigala which is situated at a height of 1171 m.Below are the five highest peaks of Sinharaja
Kosgulana
Sinhagala
Moola Sand
Hinipitigala - East
Hinipitigala - West
The Sinharaja forest area receives 3000 - 6000 mm of rainfall.The annual temperature of the area is in the range of 18 - 27 degrees celsius.Due to the good rainfall in this area, several beautiful waterfalls have been created.Brahmana fall, Dust fall and pig fall are some of the water falls.
This biodiversity ecosystem has a plant density of about 240,000 per hectare.Out of 340 species of woody plants found here, 192 species are endemic to Sri Lanka. Of these 192 species, 15 are found only in the Sinharaja forest.About 75% of the plants here are endemic to Sri Lanka.
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